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Understanding BPH Symptoms: Difficulty Urinating, Frequent Urination, and More
26th April 2023
1) Benign prostatic hyperplasia, also known as BPH, is a non-cancerous condition that affects men and results in an enlarged prostate gland. It may also be referred to as benign prostatic hypertrophy or benign prostatic obstruction.
2) During a man's life, the prostate gland undergoes two growth phases; the first during puberty, and the second around age 25, where BPH is more likely to occur. The enlarged prostate presses against the urethra and may cause it to narrow or pinch, while the bladder may thicken and weaken over time, resulting in urine retention.
3) This leads to many of the common symptoms associated with BPH. In this blog, we will discuss the common symptoms of BPH.
Difficulty urinating is a common symptom of many medical conditions, including urinary tract infections, bladder infections, and prostate issues such as BPH. It is characterized by a weak urine stream, straining to start or stop urination, and a feeling of not fully emptying the bladder after urination.
There are several reasons why a person may experience difficulty urinating. For men, prostate problems are often the culprit. In women, urinary tract infections or pelvic organ prolapse can cause difficulty urinating. Other causes may include nerve damage, medication side effects, or urinary tract stones.
It's important to seek medical attention if you experience difficulty urinating, as it can lead to complications such as urinary tract infections or kidney damage if left untreated.
Another symptom of BPH is frequent urination. Frequent urination is a condition in which a person has to urinate more often than usual. Men with BPH may feel the need to urinate more often, especially at night. This is because the bladder can't hold as much urine when the prostate is enlarged, leading to more frequent trips to the bathroom. It can be caused by a number of factors, including diabetes, urinary tract infections, prostate issues, and certain medications.
Frequent urination may also be accompanied by other symptoms, such as a strong urge to urinate, pain or discomfort during urination, and incontinence.
Urinary urgency is a common condition characterized by the sudden and strong urge to urinate, often accompanied by bladder discomfort. This condition affects people of all ages, but it is more common in older adults.
The causes of urinary urgency can vary, but the most common one is an overactive bladder. Other causes include urinary tract infections, prostate problems in men, and neurological disorders such as multiple sclerosis.
Dribbling is another common symptom of BPH. Men with BPH may notice that they continue to drip urine after they have finished urinating. This can lead to embarrassment and discomfort.
Dribbling of urine is a condition where urine leaks out of the bladder and dribbles or trickles out of the urethra, often after urination is complete. This can happen to both men and women, but it is more common in men, particularly those who have had prostate surgery.
The most common causes of dribbling of urine are weak pelvic floor muscles, an enlarged prostate, nerve damage, or an obstruction in the urethra. Certain medications, bladder infections, and neurological disorders can also cause dribbling of urine.
Nocturia is a condition in which an individual wakes up frequently during the night to urinate. This can occur in both men and women and is more common in older adults. Nocturia is often a symptom of an underlying condition and can have a significant impact on quality of life.
The most common cause of nocturia is an overactive bladder. Other possible causes include urinary tract infections, bladder infections, prostate problems in men, diabetes, and certain medications.
Urinary retention is a condition in which an individual has difficulty emptying their bladder completely. This can occur in both men and women and can be acute or chronic.
Acute urinary retention is a medical emergency and requires immediate treatment. It can be caused by an obstruction in the urethra, a bladder stone, or nerve damage. Chronic urinary retention, on the other hand, develops over time and is often caused by an underlying medical condition such as an enlarged prostate in men or a neurological disorder.
Symptoms of urinary retention include difficulty starting urination, weak urine stream, frequent urination, and a feeling of incomplete emptying of the bladder. If left untreated, urinary retention can lead to complications such as urinary tract infections, bladder damage, and kidney damage.
Urinary incontinence is a condition in which an individual experiences involuntary leakage of urine. This can occur in both men and women, but it is more common in women, particularly after pregnancy and menopause.
There are several types of urinary incontinence, including stress incontinence, urge incontinence, overflow incontinence, and functional incontinence. Stress incontinence is caused by weakened pelvic floor muscles, while urge incontinence is caused by an overactive bladder. Overflow incontinence occurs when the bladder is unable to empty completely, and functional incontinence is caused by physical or cognitive impairments that make it difficult to reach the bathroom in time.
Blood in the urine, also known as haematuria, is a symptom that can occur in both men and women. It can be a sign of an underlying medical condition and should always be evaluated by a healthcare provider.
There are two types of haematuria: gross haematuria, which is visible blood in the urine, and microscopic haematuria, which can only be detected under a microscope.
Some common causes of haematuria include urinary tract infections, kidney infections, bladder or kidney stones, prostate problems in men, and certain medications. In some cases, haematuria may be a sign of more serious conditions such as kidney disease, bladder or kidney cancer, or a blood clotting disorder.
Pain after ejaculation, also known as post-ejaculatory pain, is a symptom that can occur in men and may be caused by several factors. Some common causes of pain after ejaculation include prostatitis (inflammation of the prostate gland), epididymitis (inflammation of the epididymis), and urethritis (inflammation of the urethra).
Other possible causes of pain after ejaculation include nerve damage, sexually transmitted infections, and psychological factors such as anxiety or depression.
Sexual dysfunction can be a symptom of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), which is a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate gland in men. However, not all men with BPH experience sexual dysfunction. The prostate gland surrounds the urethra, which is the tube that carries urine and semen out of the body. As the prostate gland grows, it can put pressure on the urethra and affect the flow of urine and semen.
Sexual dysfunction in men with BPH can include Erectile dysfunction (difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection),Reduced sexual desire, Ejaculatory dysfunction (difficulty ejaculating or reduced volume of semen)
It is recommended to consult a doctor if you experience any symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), such as difficulty urinating, frequent urination, urgency, dribbling, painful urination, blood in the urine, or sexual dysfunction.
Additionally, if you notice any changes in your urinary habits or have concerns about your prostate health, it's important to schedule an appointment with your doctor. They can perform a physical exam, take a urine sample, or order imaging tests to determine the underlying cause of your symptoms.
1) BPH is a common condition that affects many men as they age. While BPH is not life-threatening, it can greatly impact a man's quality of life. If you experience urinary retention, which is the inability to fully empty your bladder, seek medical attention at Regrow Biosciences, is a biotechnology company that is focused on developing regenerative medicine therapies for a variety of conditions, including Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH).
2) It's personalized approach to BPH treatment has the potential to provide a more targeted and effective therapy compared to traditional approaches, which often involve medications or surgery. By using a patient's own cells, the risk of rejection or complications is also minimized.
Q: What is Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)?
A: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia, also known as prostate gland enlargement, is a common condition that affects men as they age. BPH is a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate gland that can cause a variety of urinary symptoms.
Q: Can BPH lead to other health problems?
A: BPH can lead to complications such as urinary tract infections, bladder stones, kidney damage, and urinary retention if left untreated. It is important to seek medical attention if you are experiencing symptoms of BPH.
Q: Is BPH a precursor to prostate cancer?
A: While BPH and prostate cancer can have similar symptoms, BPH is not a precursor to prostate cancer. However, it is still important to be screened for prostate cancer regularly, especially if you are at high risk due to age, family history, or other factors.